Pattern recognition is a branch of artificial intelligence and the research area that studies the operation and design of systems that recognize patterns in data.
The aim is to classify patterns of data either using knowledge already gained or by statistical information within the pattern.
The task of pattern recognition needs the following approach –
- Sensors
- Reprocessing
- Feature Extraction
- Classification.
Example:
- Speech recognition
- Speaker identification
- Multimedia document recognition
- Image processing
- Fingerprint identification
- Computer vision
- Segmentation etc.