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What is the key difference between I-Frames, P-Frames and B-Frames? I‑frames are the least compressible but don’t require other video frames to decode. An I‑frame (Intra-coded image), a complete image, like …

Data stream characteristics for continuous media The data stream characteristics in a multimedia system are related to any audio and video data transfer. Also the data stream characteristics are influenced …

Chroma subsampling Chroma subsampling is a type of compression that reduces the color information in a data in favor of luminance data. This reduces the bandwidth without significantly affecting the …

Arithmetic coding surpasses the Huffman techniques in its compression ability. The Huffman method assigns an integral number of bits to each symbol, while arithmetic coding assigns one log code to …

Lossy compression is used to reduce data size or storing, handling and transmitting content. The amount of data reduction possible using lossy compression is much higher than the lossless techniques. …

Lossless Compression vs Lossy Compression Lossless Compression Lossy Compression Lossless compression is a group of data compression algorithm Lossy compression is a family of data encoding method Used in text, …

Compression Compression is the process of coding that will effectively reduce the total number of bits needed to represent certain information. Input  data -> Encoder compression -> Storage or network …

Subdivision Algorithm 1. Initialize the area to be the whole screen. 2. Create a PVPL with respect to an area, sorted on z min (the smallest z coordinate of the …

Area subdivision Method This hidden surface removal technique is essentially an image space method But object space operations can be used to accomplish depth ordering of surfaces Takes advantage of …

Z (depth) Buffer Algorithm For each polygon { for each pixel (x, y) inside the polygon projection area { if (z_polygon_pixel(x,y) < depth_buffer(x,y)){ depth_buffer(x,y) = z_polygon_pixel(x,y); color_buffer(x,y) = polygon color …